The United States is the world’s largest producer of nuclear energy, generating about 30% of the world’s total nuclear electricity. Over half the states in the nation are using nuclear energy to meet the rising energy demand and help low the carbon intensity of electricity supply.
Florida, the second-largest producer of electricity in the nation, holds the blueprint for establishing nuclear power facilities. Florida’s two major nuclear power stations are located on the Atlantic coast and typically provide 11.5% of the state’s net energy output. Surprisingly, 75% of the state’s carbon-free electricity comes from nuclear power.
Here is a list of three nuclear power plants in Florida that are currently operational and responsible for shaping the nation’s renewable energy landscape.
- Turkey Point Nuclear Generating Station
Situated in Homestead, Florida, the Turkey Point Nuclear Generating Station is the largest nuclear power plant in the state and the eleventh largest in the United States. Owned and operated by Florida Power and Light (FPL), the plant has two operational nuclear reactors. Unit 3 and Unit 4, both pressurized water reactors, started commercial operations in 1972 and 1973 respectively. These reactors have a combined capacity of approximately 1,800 megawatts, translating nuclear power to around 1 million homes.
- St. Lucie Nuclear Power Plant
Situated on Hutchinson Island, the St. Lucie Nuclear Power Plant is one of the oldest nuclear plants in Florida, proving nuclear power to numerous households for over 45 years. It operates two pressurized water reactor, Unit 1 and Unit 2 that became operational in 1976 and 1983 respectively. What distinguishes this plant is its unique island location, offering a certain level of protection from natural disasters.
- Crystal River Energy Complex
The Crystal River Energy Complex situated near the Crystal River, Florida is one of the largest coal and natural gas fired power stations in the United States. It comprises of seven power generation facilities spanning over 4700 acres of land. Operating under Duke Energy, this power station has an impressive total capacity of 3,449 megawatts, supplying power to over 2 million Florida homes.
Conclusion
Florida is a home to three commercial nuclear power plants located at three sites, Homestead, Hutchinson Island and Crystal River. These nuclear power plant facilities remain operational, meeting the increased energy demand of the nation with their high-scale power generation capacity.
